Σύγκρουση διαφορετικών νομικών πολιτισμών στη δίκη της Νυρεμβέργης ; The conflict between different judicial civilizations during the Nuremberg trial

It is an attempt to analyse the circumstances which occurred after the end of the Second World War, the need of legal treatment towards the officials of the german nazi party and the crystallization of the need to an international Court of Justice with a specific legal shape. In the beginning of the thesis, the main international Treaties, which had as a highlight of the process the London Treaty, are described. These treaties, in addition to the constant change of the aspect of the winners towards the future of the post-war Germany, led to the Nuremberg Trial. Afterwards, the court proceedings are analysed, by focusing on the conflict between so many different judicial civilizations, traditions and principles within a courtroom, for the first time in judicial chronicles. That conflict is represented not only between the defendants and the prosecutors, as it would have made sense, but also between persons - representatives of the same legal system. The thesis is completed by recording the processes which contributed to the final verdict towards the accused persons, the final sentences and the conclusions which occurred throughout the entire process. We don't focus on the legal hypostasis of the trial (although we record our legal concerns to the matter). Instead, we focus on the changes which were created because of the Nuremberg Trial in different aspects of diplomacy, international law, international criminal law, on the creation of international deterrent Organizations and many other creations which occurred by the necessity of the stabilization of an international deterrent core, in order to handle similar situations in the future. ; Είναι μια προσπάθεια ανάλυσης των καταστάσεων που δημιουργήθηκαν μετά τη λήξη του Β΄Παγκοσμίου Πολέμου, την ανάγκη δικονομικής αντιμετώπισης των αξιωματούχων του γερμανικού ναζιστικού κόμματος και την αποκρυστάλλωση αυτής της ανάγκης σε ένα διεθνές Δικαστήριο με συγκεκριμένη νομική μορφή. Εντός της διατριβής περιγράφονται αρχικώς οι κυριότερες διεθνείς Συνθήκες, με αποκορύφωμα ...