Global, regional, and national burden of neurological disorders, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
In: The Lancet Neurology;18(5); Feigin, V. L., Nichols, E., Alam, T., Bannick, M, 2019
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Zugriff:
Publisher´s version (útgefin grein). ; Background Neurological disorders are increasingly recognised as major causes of death and disability worldwide. The aim of this analysis from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2016 is to provide the most comprehensive and up-to-date estimates of the global, regional, and national burden from neurological disorders.Methods We estimated prevalence, incidence, deaths, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs; the sum of years of life lost [YLLs] and years lived with disability [YLDs]) by age and sex for 15 neurological disorder categories (tetanus, meningitis, encephalitis, stroke, brain and other CNS cancers, traumatic brain injury, spinal cord injury, Alzheimer’s disease and other dementias, Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis, motor neuron diseases, idiopathic epilepsy, migraine, tension-type headache, and a residual category for other less common neurological disorders) in 195 countries from 1990 to 2016. DisMod-MR 2.1, a Bayesian meta-regression tool, was the main method of estimation of prevalence and incidence, and the Cause of Death Ensemble model (CODEm) was used for mortality estimation. We quantified the contribution of 84 risks and combinations of risk to the disease estimates for the 15 neurological disorder categories using the GBD comparative risk assessment approach.Findings Globally, in 2016, neurological disorders were the leading cause of DALYs (276 million [95% UI 247–308]) and second leading cause of deaths (9·0 million [8·8–9·4]). The absolute number of deaths and DALYs from all neurological disorders combined increased (deaths by 39% [34–44] and DALYs by 15% [9–21]) whereas their age-standardised rates decreased (deaths by 28% [26–30] and DALYs by 27% [24–31]) between 1990 and 2016. The only neurological disorders that had a decrease in rates and absolute numbers of deaths and DALYs were tetanus, meningitis, and encephalitis. The four largest contributors of neurological DALYs were stroke (42·2% [38·6–46·1]), ...
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Global, regional, and national burden of neurological disorders, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
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| Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | Feigin, Valery L ; Nichols, Emma ; Alam, Tahiya ; Bannick, Marlena S ; Beghi, Ettore ; Blake, Natacha ; Culpepper, William J ; Dorsey, E Ray ; Elbaz, Alexis ; Ellenbogen, Richard G ; Fisher, James L ; Fitzmaurice, Christina ; Giussani, Giorgia ; Glennie, Linda ; James, Spencer L ; Johnson, Catherine Owens ; Kassebaum, Nicholas J ; Logroscino, Giancarlo ; Marin, Benoît ; Mountjoy-Venning, W Cliff ; Nguyen, Minh ; Ofori-Asenso, Richard ; Patel, Anoop P ; Piccininni, Marco ; Roth, Gregory A ; Steiner, Timothy J ; Stovner, Lars Jacob ; Szoeke, Cassandra E I ; Theadom, Alice ; Vollset, Stein Emil ; Wallin, Mitchell Taylor ; Wright, Claire ; Zunt, Joseph Raymond ; Abbasi, Nooshin ; Abd-Allah, Foad ; Abdelalim, Ahmed ; Abdollahpour, Ibrahim ; Aboyans, Victor ; Abraha, Haftom Niguse ; Acharya, Dilaram ; Adamu, Abdu A ; Adebayo, Oladimeji M ; Adeoye, Abiodun Moshood ; Adsuar, Jose C ; Afarideh, Mohsen ; Agrawal, Sutapa ; Ahmadi, Alireza ; Ahmed, Muktar Beshir ; Aichour, Amani Nidhal ; Aichour, Ibtihel ; Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine ; Akinyemi, Rufus Olusola ; Akseer, Nadia ; Al-Eyadhy, Ayman ; Al-Shahi Salman, Rustam ; Alahdab, Fares ; Alene, Kefyalew Addis ; Aljunid, Syed Mohamed ; Altirkawi, Khalid ; Alvis-Guzman, Nelson ; Anber, Nahla Hamed ; Antonio, Carl Abelardo T ; Arabloo, Jalal ; Aremu, Olatunde ; Ärnlöv, Johan ; Asayesh, Hamid ; Asghar, Rana Jawad ; Atalay, Hagos Tasew ; Awasthi, Ashish ; Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina ; Ayuk, Tambe B ; Badawi, Alaa ; Banach, Maciej ; Banoub, Joseph Adel Mattar ; Barboza, Miguel A ; Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn ; Bärnighausen, Till Winfried ; Baune, Bernhard T ; Bedi, Neeraj ; Behzadifar, Masoud ; Behzadifar, Meysam ; Béjot, Yannick ; Bekele, Bayu Begashaw ; Belachew, Abate Bekele ; Bennett, Derrick A ; Bensenor, Isabela M ; Berhane, Adugnaw ; Beuran, Mircea ; Bhattacharyya, Krittika ; Bhutta, Zulfiqar A ; Biadgo, Belete ; Bijani, Ali ; Bililign, Nigus ; Bin Sayeed, Muhammad Shahdaat ; Blazes, Christopher Kynrint ; 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Farzaei, Mohammad Hosein ; Fatima, Batool ; Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad ; Fernandes, Eduarda ; Feyissa, Garumma Tolu ; Filip, Irina ; Fischer, Florian ; Fukumoto, Takeshi ; Ganji, Morsaleh ; Gankpe, Fortune Gbetoho ; Garcia-Gordillo, Miguel A ; Gebre, Abadi Kahsu ; Gebremichael, Teklu Gebrehiwo ; Gelaw, Belayneh K ; Geleijnse, Johanna M ; Geremew, Demeke ; Gezae, Kebede Embaye ; Ghasemi-Kasman, Maryam ; Gidey, Mahari Y ; Gill, Paramjit Singh ; Gill, Tiffany K ; Girma, Efrata Tufa ; Gnedovskaya, Elena V ; Goulart, Alessandra C ; Grada, Ayman ; Grosso, Giuseppe ; Guo, Yuming ; Gupta, Rahul ; Gupta, Rajeev ; Haagsma, Juanita A ; Hagos, Tekleberhan B ; Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin ; Haj-Mirzaian, Arya ; Hamadeh, Randah R ; Hamidi, Samer ; Hankey, Graeme J ; Hao, Yuantao ; Haro, Josep Maria ; Hassankhani, Hadi ; Hassen, Hamid Yimam ; Havmoeller, Rasmus ; Hay, Simon I ; Hegazy, Mohamed I ; Heidari, Behnam ; Henok, Andualem ; Heydarpour, Fatemeh ; Hoang, Chi Linh ; Hole, Michael K ; Homaie Rad, Enayatollah ; 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Sahebkar, Amirhossein ; Sahraian, Mohammad Ali ; Salamati, Payman ; Salehi Zahabi, Saleh ; Salimi, Yahya ; Samy, Abdallah M ; Sanabria, Juan ; Santos, Itamar S ; Santric Milicevic, Milena M ; Sarrafzadegan, Nizal ; Sartorius, Benn ; Sarvi, Shahabeddin ; Sathian, Brijesh ; Satpathy, Maheswar ; Sawant, Arundhati R ; Sawhney, Monika ; Schneider, Ione J C ; Schöttker, Ben ; Schwebel, David C ; Seedat, Soraya ; Sepanlou, Sadaf G ; Shabaninejad, Hosein ; Shafieesabet, Azadeh ; Shaikh, Masood Ali ; Shakir, Raad A ; Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran ; Shamsizadeh, Morteza ; Sharif, Mehdi ; Sharif-Alhoseini, Mahdi ; She, Jun ; Sheikh, Aziz ; Sheth, Kevin N ; Shigematsu, Mika ; Shiri, Rahman ; Shirkoohi, Reza ; Shiue, Ivy ; Siabani, Soraya ; Siddiqi, Tariq J ; Sigfúsdóttir, Inga Dóra ; Sigurvinsdottir, Rannveig ; Silberberg, Donald H ; Silva, João Pedro ; Silveira, Dayane Gabriele Alves ; Singh, Jasvinder A ; Sinha, Dhirendra Narain ; Skiadaresi, Eirini ; Smith, Mari ; Sobaih, Badr Hasan ; Sobhani, Soheila ; 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Wolfe, Charles D A ; Xu, Gelin ; Yadollahpour, Ali ; Yamada, Tomohide ; Yano, Yuichiro ; Yaseri, Mehdi ; Yatsuya, Hiroshi ; Yimer, Ebrahim M ; Yip, Paul ; Yisma, Engida ; Yonemoto, Naohiro ; Yousefifard, Mahmoud ; Yu, Chuanhua ; Zaidi, Zoubida ; Zaman, Sojib Bin ; Zamani, Mohammad ; Zandian, Hamed ; Zare, Zohreh ; Zhang, Yunquan ; Zodpey, Sanjay ; Naghavi, Mohsen ; Murray, Christopher J L ; Vos, Theo ; (HR), Viðskiptadeild ; School of Business (RU) ; Háskólinn í Reykjavík ; University, Reykjavik |
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| Zeitschrift: | The Lancet Neurology;18(5); Feigin, V. L., Nichols, E., Alam, T., Bannick, M, 2019 |
| Veröffentlichung: | Elsevier BV, 2019 |
| Medientyp: | academicJournal |
| ISSN: | 1474-4422 (print) |
| DOI: | 10.1016/S1474-4422(18)30499-X |
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