A multilevel approach to individual and organizational predictors of stress and fatigue among healthcare workers of a university hospital: A longitudinal study
In: ISSN: 1351-0711 ; Occupational and Environmental Medicine ; https://cnam.hal.science/hal-03587531 ; Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 2022, pp.839-847. ⟨10.1101/2022.01.24.22269481⟩, 2022
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Zugriff:
International audience ; Objective Healthcare workers are at high risk of experiencing stress and fatigue due to the demands of their work within hospitals. Improving their physical and mental health and in turn, the quality and safety of care, requires considering factors at both individual and organizational levels. Using a multi-center prospective cohort, this study aims to identify the individual and organizational predictors of stress and fatigue of healthcare workers in several wards from university hospitals. Methods Our cohort consist of 695 healthcare workers from 32 hospital wards drawn at random within four volunteer hospital centers in Paris-area. Three-level longitudinal analyses, accounting for repeated measures (level 1) across participants (level 2) nested within wards (level 3) and adjusted for relevant fixed and time varying confounders were performed. Results At baseline, the sample was composed by 384 registered nurses, 300 auxiliary nurses and 11 midwives. According to the 3-level longitudinal models, some predictors were found in common for both stress and fatigue (low support from the hierarchy, low safety culture, overcommitment at work, presenteeism while sick…). However, specific predictors for high level of stress (negative life events, low support from the colleagues and high frequency of break cancellation) and fatigue (commuting duration, frequent use of interim staff in the ward…) were also found. Conclusion Our results may help identify at-risk healthcare workers and wards, where interventions to reduce stress and fatigue should be focused. These interventions could include manager training to favor better staff support and overall safety culture of healthcare workers. 1. What is already known about this subject? Healthcare workers have high levels of perceived stress and fatigue, particularly in medical fields highly exposed to infectious risks. High occupational stress and fatigue can negatively affect healthcare workers behaviors in terms of absenteeism, and ultimately ...
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A multilevel approach to individual and organizational predictors of stress and fatigue among healthcare workers of a university hospital: A longitudinal study
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Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | Daouda, Oumou ; Bun, René ; Bouziad, Karim ; Miliani, Katiuska ; Essa-Eworo, Anastasia ; Espinasse, Florence ; Seytre, Delphine ; Casetta, Anne ; Nérome, Simone ; Nascimento, Adelaide ; Astagneau, Pascal ; Temime, Laura ; Hocine, Mounia ; Laboratoire Modélisation, épidémiologie et surveillance des risques sanitaires (MESuRS) ; Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers CNAM (CNAM) ; HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM) ; Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (iPLESP) ; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU) ; Centre d'appui pour la prévention des infections associées aux soins Île-de-France (Cpias Île-de-France) ; Hôpital Ambroise Paré AP-HP ; Hôpital Avicenne AP-HP ; Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP) ; Hôpital Cochin AP-HP ; Hôpital Beaujon AP-HP ; Centre de recherche sur le travail et le développement (CRTD) |
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Zeitschrift: | ISSN: 1351-0711 ; Occupational and Environmental Medicine ; https://cnam.hal.science/hal-03587531 ; Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 2022, pp.839-847. ⟨10.1101/2022.01.24.22269481⟩, 2022 |
Veröffentlichung: | HAL CCSD ; BMJ Publishing Group, 2022 |
Medientyp: | academicJournal |
DOI: | 10.1101/2022.01.24.22269481 |
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