LA VIOLENCIA DE RETAGUARDIA EN LA GUIPÚZCOA REPUBLICANA DURANTE LA GUERRA CIVIL. (Spanish)

This article aims to contribute to updating the paradigms used to explain the violence produced in the republican rearguard of Guipúzcoa during the spanish civil war, overcoming the limitations of traditional interpretations such as those of the Basque oasis or the uncontrolled ones. Paying special attention to the context of the collapse of the republican state and the fragmentation of sovereignty, different violent episodes are analyzed to advance lines of interpretation on the nature and logic of the violence practiced in republican territory. In this way, the identity fractures through which the violence that arose as a result of the normative rupture that led to the failed coup of July 1936 are revealed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

El presente artículo quiere contribuir a la actualización de los paradigmas empleados para explicar la violencia producida en la retaguardia republicana de Guipúzcoa durante la Guerra Civil, superando las limitaciones de las interpretaciones tradicionales como las del oasis vasco o los incontrolados. Prestando especial atención al contexto de derrumbe del Estado republicano y de fragmentación de la soberanía, se analizan diferentes episodios violentos para avanzar líneas de interpretación sobre la naturaleza y lógica de la violencia practicada en el territorio republicano. De esta manera, se revelan las fracturas identitarias por las que transcurrió la violencia surgida como consecuencia de la ruptura normativa que supuso el fallido golpe de Estado de julio de 1936. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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