PREDIKTORI POSTTRAUMATSKOG RASTA KOD BRANITELJA DOMOVINSKOG RATA. (Bosnian)
In: Ljetopis Socijalnog Rada / Annual of Social Work, Jg. 26 (2019-12-01), Heft 3, S. 391-417
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academicJournal
Zugriff:
Over the last twenty years, as a result of events in recent Croatian history, the interest as well as the number of studies on the effects of exposure to war experiences have grown. Previous research focused mainly on post-traumatic stress disorder as a response to war experience and trauma. Although traumatic experience has undisputed negative consequences, post-traumatic growth may also occur as a separate aspect of human functioning resulting from trauma. Post-traumatic growth generally involves changes in personal strength, relationships with others, and life philosophy. Some personality traits and social factors can serve as protective factors after objective traumatic circumstances, i.e. exposure to war experience, and contribute to experiencing and personal growth. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine the predictive role of some personal factors (emotional regulation and control, religiousness) and environmental factors (social support) in explaining post-traumatic growth in Homeland War veterans, and to examine the differences in post-traumatic growth (PTG) levels both in subjects who have been diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and those who have not. A total of 204 Homeland War veterans aged 40-77 participated in the study. The results obtained indicate that higher post-traumatic growth is recorded in veterans whose regulation of negative emotions is poor, who are more religious and have more social support from their loved ones, even though the correlation is relatively low. The most significant variable in the prediction of post-traumatic growth is religiousness. An analysis of differences in the levels of post-traumatic growth in veterans with and without PTSD, as well as those above and below the cut-off score on the PTSD questionnaire, indicates higher post-traumatic growth in veterans who report having PTSD. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Posljednjih dvadesetak godina, kao posljedica događanja u novijoj hrvatskoj povijesti, raste interes i broj istraživanja o posljedicama izloženosti ratnim iskustvima. Dosadašnja istraživanja su više bila usmjerena na posttraumatski stresni poremećaj kao odgovor na proživljeno ratno iskustvo i traumu. No, osim nesumnjivih negativnih posljedica proživljenog traumatskog iskustva, postoji mogućnost i pojave posttraumatskog rasta kao zasebnog aspekta ljudskog funkcioniranja nastalog nakon proživljene traume. Posttraumatski rast općenito uključuje promjene u osobnoj snazi, odnosima s drugima i životnoj filozofiji. Neke karakteristike ličnosti i socijalni faktori mogu djelovati kao protektivni faktori nakon objektivnih traumatskih okolnosti, tj. izloženosti ratnom iskustvu i doprinijeti doživljavanju i osobnog rasta. Stoga je cilj ovog istraživanja bio provjeriti prediktivnu ulogu nekih osobnih (emocionalna regulacija i kontrola, religioznost) i okolinskih (socijalna podrška) čimbenika u objašnjenju posttraumatskog rasta kod branitelja Domovinskog rata, te ispitati razlike u razini posttraumatskog rasta (PTR) kod sudionika s i bez dijagnoze posttraumatskog stresnog poremećaja (PTSP). U ovom istraživanju sudjelovalo je 204 branitelja Domovinskog rata u dobi od 40 do 77 godina. Dobiveni rezultati ukazuju da, iako se radi o relativno niskoj povezanosti, veći posttraumatski rast iskazuju branitelji koji lošije reguliraju vlastite negativne emocije, koji su religiozniji te imaju više socijalne podrške bližnjih osoba. Pri tome je najznačajnija varijabla u predikciji posttraumatskog rasta religioznost. Analiza razlika u razini posttraumatskog rasta kod branitelja s i bez dijagnoze PTSP-a, kao i onih iznad i ispod graničnog rezultata na upitničkoj mjeri PTSP-a, ukazuje na viši posttraumatski rast kod branitelja koji navode da imaju PTSP. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Titel: |
PREDIKTORI POSTTRAUMATSKOG RASTA KOD BRANITELJA DOMOVINSKOG RATA. (Bosnian)
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Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | Malada, Anamarija ; Macuka, Ivana |
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Zeitschrift: | Ljetopis Socijalnog Rada / Annual of Social Work, Jg. 26 (2019-12-01), Heft 3, S. 391-417 |
Veröffentlichung: | 2019 |
Medientyp: | academicJournal |
ISSN: | 1846-5412 (print) |
DOI: | 10.3935/ljsr.v26i3.238 |
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