Omkostninger ved drivhusgasudledninger fra et dansk perspektiv. (Danish)
In: Økonomi & Politik, Jg. 97 (2024-04-01), Heft 1, S. 67-75
academicJournal
Zugriff:
The article explains how we have estimated the future damage costs for Denmark of the ongoing global warming. Since the GNNI seeks to describe how changes in the Danish environment affects the welfare of the Danish population, we calculate the costs of global warming for Denmark as Denmark's estimated share of the global damage costs caused by global greenhouse gas emissions. The global damage costs are estimated using the average carbon price in a recent survey among international experts on carbon pricing, and Denmark's share of the global damage costs is assumed to equal Denmark's share of global GDP, since a large part of the damage costs will take the form of output losses. We find that Denmark's share of the global costs of global greenhouse gas emissions increased from roughly 1 percent of net national income (NNI) in 1990 to more than 3 percent of NNI in 2020. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Artiklen forklarer, hvordan de fremtidige skadeomkostninger for Danmark ved den globale opvarmning er opgjort i forbindelse med beregningen af Danmarks grønne nationalindkomst (GNNI). Formålet med de miljøkorrektioner af BNP, der foretages for at komme frem til GNNI, er at belyse, hvordan ændringer i miljøtilstanden i Danmark påvirker den danske befolknings velfærd. Vi opgør derfor omkostningerne for Danmark ved de globale drivhusgasudledninger ud fra et skøn for, hvor stor en andel af de globale skadeomkostninger ved udledningerne, der vil skulle bæres af Danmark. De globale skadeomkostninger estimeres ved brug af en CO2-pris baseret på internationale ekspertskøn, og Danmarks andel af de globale skadeomkostninger antages at svare til Danmarks andel af det globale BNP, da omkostningerne i stort omfang vil tage form af produktionstab. Vi finder, at Danmarks andel af de globale skadeomkostninger er steget fra godt 1 pct. af nettonationalindkomsten (NNI) i 1990 til over 3 pct. af NNI i 2020. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Titel: |
Omkostninger ved drivhusgasudledninger fra et dansk perspektiv. (Danish)
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Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | BIRCH SØRENSEN, PETER ; SKJØDT BERG, RASMUS KEHLET |
Zeitschrift: | Økonomi & Politik, Jg. 97 (2024-04-01), Heft 1, S. 67-75 |
Veröffentlichung: | 2024 |
Medientyp: | academicJournal |
ISSN: | 0030-1906 (print) |
DOI: | 10.7146/okonomi-og-politik.v97i1.144934 |
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