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Background: Obesity is characterized by excessive fat accumulation in the body. Physical activity (PA) is an effective intervention to combat obesity, but the effectiveness of different PA patterns on controlling obesity is unclear. Lipid accumulation product (LAP), derived from waist circumference and triglycerides, is a novel indicator for obesity evaluation. However, the association between PA patterns (i.e., weekend warriors and regularly active) and LAP remains unexplored. This study aims to elucidate the relationship between PA patterns and LAP in US adult population.

Methods: Adult individuals with complete data on LAP, PA patterns, and other covariates from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database (2007-2018) were included in this study. Multivariate linear regression models were utilized to explore the association between PA patterns and LAP. Subgroup analyses, interaction tests, restricted cubic spline (RCS) regression analyses, and threshold and saturation effect analyses were also performed to investigate the stability and nonlinearity of PA-LAP association, respectively.

Results: A total of 11,212 participants were included in this study. After adjusting for all potential covariates, being regularly active (RA) (β=-8.85, P < 0.05) obtained significantly higher LAP reduction as opposed to being weekend warriors (WWs) (β=-4.70, P = 0.3841). Furthermore, subgroup analyses and interaction tests indicated that the PA-LAP association was more pronounced in individuals with higher education levels (P interaction = 0.0084) and diabetes (P interaction = 0.0062). Additionally, a significant, non-linear, and negative correlation between weekly total PA and LAP in non-inactive individuals was identified by RCS analysis (P for overall < 0.001, P for nonlinearity = 0.009). A threshold of 440 min in weekly total PA was found to arouse favorable LAP reduction.

Conclusions: Being regularly active obtained better LAP reduction as opposed to being WWs. For non-inactive adults, engaging in more than 440 min of PA per week helps to reduce LAP effectively.

Titel:	Whether weekend warriors (WWs) achieve equivalent benefits in lipid accumulation products (LAP) reduction as other leisure-time physical activity patterns? -Results from a population-based analysis of NHANES 2007-2018.
Autor/in / Beteiligte Person:	Dai, W ; Zhang, D ; Wei, Z ; Liu, P ; Yang, Q ; Zhang, L ; Zhang, J ; Zhang, C ; Xue, H ; Xie, Z ; Luo, F
Link:	Zum Volltext
Zeitschrift:	BMC public health, Jg. 24 (2024-06-09), Heft 1, S. 1550
Veröffentlichung:	London : BioMed Central, [2001-, 2024
Medientyp:	academicJournal
ISSN:	1471-2458 (electronic)
DOI:	10.1186/s12889-024-19070-z
Schlagwort:	Humans Male Female Adult Middle Aged United States Lipid Accumulation Product Obesity prevention & control Young Adult Waist Circumference Nutrition Surveys Exercise physiology Leisure Activities
Sonstiges:	Nachgewiesen in: MEDLINE Sprachen: English Publication Type: Journal Article Language: English [BMC Public Health] 2024 Jun 09; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 1550. <i>Date of Electronic Publication: </i>2024 Jun 09. MeSH Terms: Nutrition Surveys* ; Exercise* / physiology ; Leisure Activities* ; Humans ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; United States ; Lipid Accumulation Product ; Obesity / prevention & control ; Young Adult ; Waist Circumference References: Diabetes Ther. 2020 Jun;11(6):1303-1316. (PMID: 32323158) ; Natl Health Stat Report. 2019 Sep;(127):1-16. (PMID: 31751204) ; Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2008 Jan;40(1):181-8. (PMID: 18091006) ; Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2024 Jun;34(6):1467-1476. (PMID: 38555243) ; Br J Sports Med. 2015 Aug;49(15):1012-4. (PMID: 24759910) ; Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2023 May 17;14:1181941. (PMID: 37265697) ; Br J Sports Med. 2020 Dec;54(24):1451-1462. (PMID: 33239350) ; BMJ. 2001 Mar 24;322(7288):687-9. (PMID: 11264193) ; J Sports Sci. 2018 Sep;36(17):1963-1971. (PMID: 29345215) ; Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Oct 18;19(20):. (PMID: 36294014) ; Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2023 Jun;11(6):426-440. (PMID: 37156256) ; Sports Med. 1999 Nov;28(5):307-14. (PMID: 10593643) ; Dis Mon. 2023 Dec;69(12):101591. (PMID: 37248137) ; JAMA. 2023 Jul 18;330(3):247-252. (PMID: 37462704) ; Curr Obes Rep. 2020 Dec;9(4):571-581. (PMID: 32870465) ; J Affect Disord. 2023 Nov 1;340:329-339. (PMID: 37543116) ; Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2024 Jan 31;14:1331739. (PMID: 38356678) ; Curr Opin Lipidol. 2004 Aug;15(4):495-7. (PMID: 15243227) ; QJM. 2022 Mar 22;115(3):140-147. (PMID: 33367838) ; Nutrients. 2019 May 07;11(5):. (PMID: 31067681) ; Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2017 Jul 14;14(1):96. (PMID: 28705222) ; BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2005 Sep 08;5:26. (PMID: 16150143) ; Sci Rep. 2019 Jul 4;9(1):9693. (PMID: 31273286) ; Circulation. 2021 May 25;143(21):e984-e1010. (PMID: 33882682) ; Diabetes Metab. 2004 Dec;30(6):569-72. (PMID: 15671927) ; Curr Obes Rep. 2015 Mar;4(1):122-30. (PMID: 25741455) ; J Diabetes Res. 2017;2017:5071740. (PMID: 28116314) ; Lipids Health Dis. 2023 Mar 15;22(1):41. (PMID: 36922815) ; Mech Ageing Dev. 2019 Jun;180:29-41. (PMID: 30926562) ; Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2023 Sep-Oct;84:165-171. (PMID: 37535993) ; Clin Investig Arterioscler. 2023 Sep-Oct;35(5):236-242. (PMID: 37121826) ; Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1998 Jul;22(7):655-60. (PMID: 9705025) ; BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2022 Jun 2;22(1):247. (PMID: 35655138) ; Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2022 Nov 01;21(1):225. (PMID: 36320060) ; Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2013 Nov 11;10:126. (PMID: 24215625) ; Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2003 Dec;32(4):805-22, viii. (PMID: 14711063) ; Pharmacol Res. 2017 Aug;122:1-7. (PMID: 28532816) ; JAMA Intern Med. 2017 Mar 1;177(3):335-342. (PMID: 28097313) ; Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2018 Jul - Aug;61(2):206-213. (PMID: 30003901) ; JAMA. 2018 Nov 20;320(19):2020-2028. (PMID: 30418471) ; Exerc Immunol Rev. 2019;25:96-111. (PMID: 30753132) ; Front Public Health. 2023 Feb 14;11:1073824. (PMID: 36875382) ; J Hepatol. 2017 Jan;66(1):142-152. (PMID: 27639843) ; Psychiatry Res. 2019 Jan;271:732-739. (PMID: 30791349) ; JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2023 Jan 11;9:e41973. (PMID: 36630179) ; J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2018 Aug;48(8):604-606. (PMID: 30064334) ; Endocr Pract. 2021 Jun;27(6):626-635. (PMID: 33901648) ; Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022 Jan 18;8:800458. (PMID: 35118143) ; Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2016 Jul;48(7):1303-11. (PMID: 26848889) ; Vital Health Stat 2. 2012 May;(155):1-39. (PMID: 22788053) Grant Information: XZ-2019-505-021 Outstanding talent pool key support object projects of Army Medical University.; 41561Z23711 the project of Military key clinical specialty Contributed Indexing: Keywords: Lipid accumulation products; Obesity; Physical activity; Regularly active; Weekend warriors Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20240609 Date Completed: 20240609 Latest Revision: 20240612 Update Code: 20240612 PubMed Central ID: PMC11163723

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Whether weekend warriors (WWs) achieve equivalent benefits in lipid accumulation products (LAP) reduction as other leisure-time physical activity patterns? -Results from a population-based analysis of NHANES 2007-2018.