Influence of a municipal waste landfill on the spatial distribution of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDDs/Fs) in the natural environment.

Gworek, B ; Hajduk, A ; et al.

In: Chemosphere, Jg. 92 (2013-08-01), Heft 7, S. 753

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The paper presents the influence of a municipal waste landfill on the pollution of soil, plants and groundwater by polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDDs/Fs). Analysis of their migration in the environment was made in relation to the direction of groundwater flow in the study area. Determination of PCDDs/Fs was performed by isotope dilution high resolution chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (ID-HRGC/MS-MS) on a Thermo Scientific GCQ-1100/Trace2000 system equipped with an Xcalibur data acquisition and analysis software. The content in soil was in the range of 0.04-27.3pg I-TEQg(-1) of soil dry mass and decreased with depth. Similar values were obtained for plants: in Solidago virgaurea L. there were 0.13-1.9pg I-TEQg(-1) dry mass and in grass from the Family Poaceae - 0.12-3.18pg I-TEQg(-1) dry mass. The concentration in groundwater reached 1.16-6.6pg I-TEQdm(-3); the highest concentration was obtained in water samples collected from a ditch collecting leachates from the landfill. The study has shown that the analyzed object is not responsible for PCDDs/Fs emission to the environment. The increased concentration of these compounds in the topsoil may be influenced by processes linked with waste management (transportation and unloading) and other localized sources of low emission located beyond the landfill.

Titel:	Influence of a municipal waste landfill on the spatial distribution of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDDs/Fs) in the natural environment.
Autor/in / Beteiligte Person:	Gworek, B ; Hajduk, A ; Koda, E ; Grochowalski, A ; Jeske, A
Link:	Zum Volltext
Zeitschrift:	Chemosphere, Jg. 92 (2013-08-01), Heft 7, S. 753
Veröffentlichung:	Oxford : Elsevier Science Ltd ; <i>Original Publication</i>: Oxford, New York, : Pergamon Press., 2013
Medientyp:	academicJournal
ISSN:	1879-1298 (electronic)
DOI:	10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.03.037
Schlagwort:	Dibenzofurans, Polychlorinated Environmental Monitoring Groundwater analysis Poland Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins analysis Refuse Disposal methods Solidago chemistry Tandem Mass Spectrometry instrumentation Tandem Mass Spectrometry methods Benzofurans analysis Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins analogs & derivatives Soil Pollutants analysis Waste Disposal Facilities Water Pollutants, Chemical analysis
Sonstiges:	Nachgewiesen in: MEDLINE Sprachen: English Publication Type: Journal Article Language: English [Chemosphere] 2013 Aug; Vol. 92 (7), pp. 753-9. <i>Date of Electronic Publication: </i>2013 May 06. MeSH Terms: Waste Disposal Facilities* ; Benzofurans / analysis ; Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins / analogs & derivatives ; Soil Pollutants / analysis ; Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis ; Dibenzofurans, Polychlorinated ; Environmental Monitoring ; Groundwater / analysis ; Poland ; Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins / analysis ; Refuse Disposal / methods ; Solidago / chemistry ; Tandem Mass Spectrometry / instrumentation ; Tandem Mass Spectrometry / methods Substance Nomenclature: 0 (Benzofurans) ; 0 (Dibenzofurans, Polychlorinated) ; 0 (Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins) ; 0 (Soil Pollutants) ; 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20130511 Date Completed: 20140204 Latest Revision: 20161125 Update Code: 20240513

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